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A Revision to “Conception at 40 and Beyond – Does IVF help?”

Friday, April 17th, 2009
Dr. Carolyn Givens worked with thousands of in vitro fertilization patients over the last decade using a combination of attentive, personal care and advanced medical technology.
More about Dr. Givens · Read Other Posts

The article in January’s issue of Fertility Flash, Conception at 40 and Beyond – Does IVF Help? contained some errors in the table. The following is a reprint of the article with corrections.

We all know that fertility declines with female age but what is not certain is how much does in vitro fertilization improve one’s chances of conception if a woman/couple is having problems conceiving on their own?

The table below is one I often use when counseling patients 40 and over about their chances of conception with in vitro fertilization.

This table represents pregnancy outcomes with PFC patients from January 2003 to March 2008, so most of the viable pregnancies tabulated here have been delivered.

One thing to note is that over half of the patients that get a positive beta-hCG result do not end up delivering a baby. This is consistent with the observation that most embryos from women 40 and over have abnormal numbers of chromosomes.

Another thing to note is that pregnancies after age 43 are exceedingly rare, even with IVF. We encourage most women over age 43 to strongly consider ovum donation.

World-wide, over half the babies born from assisted reproduction to women over age 40 are born from ovum donation, not from their own eggs.

Stats for Age 40-47 % of Cycles Cancelled #Egg Retrievals (ER) Total # Positive Pregnancy Test # Pregnancies Lost % Loss (Viable Pregnancy/Egg Retrievals)
Age # Initiated Cycles (prior to ER, mostly due to poor response) (percentage of pts with a positive beta hCG) (includes miscarriages, ectopics and terminations) (# Lost/ Total Positive beta hCG)
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
370
354
240
199
125
55
25
4
15%
17%
21%
21%
23%
18%
32%
25%
315
294
190
157
96
45
17
3
43%
23%
29%
27%
16%
9%
35%
35%
79
37
31
26
14
4
5
1
58%
54%
55%
61%
93%
100%
83%
100%
18%
11%
13%
11%
1%
0%
6%
0%

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Welcome to InfertilityDoctor.com, blog of Pacific Fertility Center. Located in San Francisco, California, PFC is the leading Bay Area infertility clinic specializing in PGD: preimplantation genetic diagnosis, IVF: in vitro fertilization, egg donor programs, embryo freezing, ICSI & IVF as well as other advanced female and male infertility treatment solutions. Our office is conveniently located near the Bay Bridge and is accessible to those traveling from Bay Area communities such as the East Bay (Berkeley, Oakland, and Walnut Creek), North Bay (Marin and Santa Rosa), Peninsula (San Mateo), and South Bay (San Jose). Our office is also less than an hour-and-a-half from Northern California communities such as Sacramento and Stockton.
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